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Aluminium Alloy - Commercial Alloy - 6106 - T6 Extrusions

Aluminium Alloy - Commercial Alloy - 6106 - T6 Extrusions

Aluminium alloy 6106 is an extrusion alloy designed to provide optimum combination of mechanical properties, complexity of shape, minimum section thickness and good surface finish together with the good resistance, weldability and formability associated with the 6000 series alloys. Very complex shapes are possible which are not obtainable with stronger alloys such as 6182. (6000 series alloys achieve their properties by thermal treatment which can be adjusted to provide combinations of strength and formability conditions with good corrosion resistance and weldability. Because the properties are obtained by thermal treatment, fusion welding reduces the non-welded properties by up to 50%.)

Alloy 6106 is typically used for:

  • • Structural applications
  • • Ladders, pylons and towers
  • • Railway Rolling Stock
  • • Marine applications
  • • Automotive structures

Chemical Composition

Alloy 6106

Spec: BS EN 573-3:2009

Chemical Element% Present
Silicon (Si)0.30 - 0.60
Iron (Fe)0.0 - 0.35
Copper (Cu)0.0 - 0.25
Manganese (Mn)0.05 - 0.20
Magnesium (Mg)0.40 - 0.80
Chromium (Cr)0.0 - 0.20
Zinc (Zn)0.0 - 0.10
Titanium (Ti)0.0 - 0.10
Other (Each)0.0 - 0.05
Others (Total)0.0 - 0.15
Aluminium (Al)Balance

Physical Properties

Alloy 6106

PropertyValue
Density2.70 g/cm³
Melting Point655 °C
Thermal Expansion23.4 x 10⁻⁶ / K
Modulus of Elasticity69.5 GPa
Thermal Conductivity192 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity0.035 x 10⁻⁶ Ω·m

Mechanical Properties

Extrusions: Profiles only - Up to 10mm Wall Thickness

Spec: BS EN 755-2:2008

PropertyValue
Proof Stress200 Min MPa
Tensile Strength250 Min MPa
Elongation A50 mm6 Min %
Hardness Brinell75 HB
Elongation A8 Min %

Temper Types

The most common temper for 6106 aluminium is:

  • • T6 - Solution heat treated and artificially aged

Supplied Forms

  • • Extrusions

Weldability

Alloy 6106 weldability ratings:

  • • Weldability – Gas: Good
  • • Weldability – Arc: Very Good
  • • Weldability – Resistance: Good
  • • Brazability: Good
  • • Solderability: Good

Fabrication

  • • Workability – Cold: Acceptable, but limited in T6 temper
  • • Machinability: Good