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6082 – 'O' Sheet

6082 – 'O' Sheet

Aluminium alloy 6082 is a medium-strength structural alloy offering excellent corrosion resistance and the highest strength within the 6000 series. In plate and sheet form, 6082 is one of the most widely used alloys for machining applications. As a relatively newer alloy, its superior strength has led to it replacing alloy 6061 in many structural applications. The addition of manganese helps control the grain structure, resulting in improved strength and toughness. While alloy 6082 is ideal for structural use, it is not well suited for thin-walled or highly intricate extrusion profiles, and the extruded surface finish is generally not as smooth as other 6000-series alloys of comparable strength. In T6 and T651 tempers, alloy 6082 machines exceptionally well, producing tight swarf coils when appropriate chip breakers are used.

APPLICATIONS

Alloy 6082 is typically used for:

  • • Highly stressed structural applications
  • • Trusses
  • • Bridges
  • • Cranes
  • • Transport equipment
  • • Ore skips
  • • Beer barrels
  • • Milk churns

Chemical Composition

Alloy 6082

Spec: BS EN 573-3:2009

Chemical Element% Present
Manganese (Mn)0.40 – 1.00
Iron (Fe)0.0 – 0.50
Magnesium (Mg)0.60 – 1.20
Silicon (Si)0.70 – 1.30
Copper (Cu)0.0 – 0.10
Zinc (Zn)0.0 – 0.20
Chromium (Cr)0.0 – 0.25
Aluminium (Al)Balance
Other (Each)0.0 – 0.05
Others (Total)0.0 – 0.15

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density2.70 g/cm³
Melting Point555 °C
Thermal Expansion24 × 10⁻⁶ /K
Modulus of Elasticity70 GPa
Thermal Conductivity180 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity0.038 × 10⁻⁶ Ω·m

Mechanical Properties

Spec: BS EN 485-2:2008

PropertyValue
Proof Stress85 MPa (Max)
Tensile Strength150 MPa (Max)
Hardness (Brinell)40 HB

Alloy Designations

Aluminium alloy 6082 corresponds to the following standards (not always direct equivalents):

  • • AA6082
  • • HE30
  • • DIN 3.2315
  • • EN AW-6082
  • • ISO: AlSi1MgMn
  • • UNS A96082

Temper Types

The most common tempers for alloy 6082 are:

  • O – Soft
  • T4 – Solution heat treated and naturally aged
  • T6 – Solution heat treated and artificially aged
  • T651 – Solution heat treated, stress relieved by stretching then artificially aged

Supplied Forms

Alloy 6082 is typically supplied as:

  • • Channel
  • • Angle
  • • Tee
  • • Square bar
  • • Flat bar
  • • Square and rectangular box sections
  • • Tube
  • • Sheet
  • • Plate
  • Plate and sheet can also be supplied in 6082-T651 condition.

Forms Available:

  • • Extrusions
  • • Bar
  • • Plate
  • • Sheet
  • • Tube

Weldability

Alloy 6082 offers very good weldability, although some loss of strength occurs in the weld zone.

  • Recommended Welding Wires:
  • • Alloy 4043 – when welding 6082 to itself
  • • Alloy 5356 – when welding 6082 to alloy 7005

Weldability Ratings

ProcessRating
GasGood
ArcGood
ResistanceGood
BrazabilityGood
SolderabilityGood

Fabrication Characteristics

  • Cold Workability: Good
  • Machinability: Good