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5754 – H114 Aluminium Sheet

5754 – H114 Aluminium Sheet

Aluminium alloy 5754 offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly to seawater and industrially polluted atmospheres. It provides higher strength than alloy 5251, making it well suited for flooring, structural, and heavy-duty industrial applications. Its combination of strength, durability, and weldability makes 5754 H114 a preferred alloy for marine, transport, and industrial environments. Note: Mechanical properties listed below apply to the H114 temper.

APPLICATIONS

  • • Treadplate and flooring applications
  • • Shipbuilding
  • • Vehicle bodies
  • • Rivets
  • • Fishing industry equipment
  • • Food processing equipment
  • • Welded chemical and nuclear structures

Chemical Composition

Alloy 5754

Spec: BS EN 573-3:2009

Chemical Element% Present
Magnesium (Mg)2.60 – 3.60
Manganese (Mn)0.00 – 0.50
Chromium (Cr)0.00 – 0.30
Iron (Fe)0.00 – 0.40
Silicon (Si)0.00 – 0.40
Copper (Cu)0.00 – 0.10
Zinc (Zn)0.00 – 0.20
Aluminium (Al)Balance
Other (Each)0.00 – 0.05
Others (Total)0.00 – 0.15

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density2.66 g/cm³
Melting Point600 °C
Thermal Expansion24 × 10⁻⁶ /K
Modulus of Elasticity68 GPa
Thermal Conductivity147 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity0.049 × 10⁻⁶ Ω·m

Mechanical Properties

Spec: BS EN 485-2:2008

PropertyValue
Proof Stress≥ 80 MPa
Tensile Strength190 – 260 MPa
Elongation (A50 mm)≥ 12 %
Hardness (Brinell)52 HB

Alloy Designations

Alloy 5754 corresponds to the following standard designations and specifications (not necessarily direct equivalents):

  • A95754
  • AlMg3
  • Al 3.1Mg Mn Cr
  • AW-5754

Temper Types

The most common tempers for aluminium alloy 5754 are listed below, with H114 and H111 being the most widely used for treadplate applications:

  • O – Soft, fully annealed
  • H111 – Slight work hardening from shaping processes, less than required for H11 temper
  • H22 – Work hardened by rolling and annealed to quarter-hard condition
  • H24 – Work hardened by rolling and annealed to half-hard condition
  • H26 – Work hardened by rolling and annealed to three-quarter-hard condition
  • H114 – Special treadplate temper

Supplied Forms

Alloy 5754 is typically supplied as:

  • Sheet
  • Plate

Weldability

  • Gas Welding: Excellent
  • Arc Welding: Excellent
  • Resistance Welding: Excellent
  • Brazability: Poor

Fabrication Characteristics

  • Cold Workability: Very Good
  • Machinability: Average